Hungarian vintage cookies part 2: Pilot biscuits

by | Jun 22, 2015 | Breads, buns & biscuits

As you might remember, a few weeks ago I already wrote a post about Győri Keksz, the Hungarian cookie factory. I thought the series should be continued with another emblematic product of the company. Generations have grown up enjoying pilot biscuits, that could also be called as the Hungarian oreo: a cookie sandwich made of yellow and brown disks filled with nougat cream that everyone likes.

The story of pilot biscuits began in 1960. József Telekesi was the factory’s production manager and he initiated to broaden the product range with a new item. He was likely to take the idea from the survival kit of the fighter and bomber pilots who went into battles during the World War II. The survival kit contained crackers and chocolate, which were presumably the source of inspiration.

During the first few years the product was made with a cocoa biscuit and a sponge cake disk, but the size of the sponge cake disk always varied, which was not tolerated by the packaging machines, for this reason sponge cake was replaced with linzer cookie. Pilot biscuits have been produced continuously since 1960, there were changes only in the packaging.

These cookie sandwiches can be reproduced easily at home. You need to make first a pale and a cocoa flavoured linzer dough for the cookies, then a nougat cream that calls for hazelnuts and dark chocolate. In this case the chocolate’s high cocoa butter content is more important than the high percentage of cocoa because using chocolate rich in cocoa butter in the nougat results in a better, creamy texture.

Hungarian pilot biscuits
Pilot biscuits – Pilóta keksz – photo: zserbo.com
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2 Comments

Hungarian cottage cheese

This is what Hungarian túró looks like

You often ask me what kind of cottage cheese (or curd cheese or farmer's cheese - call it what you want) I use in the recipes. In Hungary the store-bought cottage cheese is dry and crumbly as you can see in the picture. So if a recipe calls for túró, I mean this type. If you can't obtain túró, you can try to make your own from whole milk. Click on the link below.

Wish list

If you are looking for a Hungarian recipe that hasn't been published on this website yet, let me know, and I'll do my best to post it.

Metric system vs cup

In Hungary metric units are in use, all the recipes on this website are based on this system, so a kitchen scale is necessary. Since I’m not familiar with cup as a measurement unit, I convert grams to cups by using an online converter. The values in brackets, therefore, are only approximate volumes, so, please, double-check them before you start cooking.

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